Play Therapy-reaching the Child with Autism
نویسنده
چکیده
This paper proposes that play therapy can be an appropriate intervention in working with children with autism in schools especially when working with children who have little in the way of social skills and poor communication. It proposes that play therapy may offer school counsellors opportunities that the more cognitive therapies do not. Through the use of case study research, the paper discusses and illustrates an intervention with a seven year old boy with autism across 12 sessions of sandplay in a school in Queensland, Australia. This paper draws our attention to the legitimate use of case study research in counselling. It also advocates for the use of sandplay, (an expressive therapy intervention) with a child who is autistic and who at first plays chaotically. This paper draws the counsellor’s attention to the developmental stages that will follow when the child feels secure enough to proceed. The lack of well researched longitudinal quantitative or mixed method research in play therapy is also noted.
منابع مشابه
The Child-Parent Relationship Therapy Program and Its Adaptation for Physical Impairment, Autism and Deaf Children : A Narrative Review
The child-parent relationship therapy program is based on the principles of child-center play therapy and focuses on the parent-child relationship as a basis for behavioral and emotional changes. Parents learn therapeutic skills during this program, become emotionally attuned to their child, and focus on caring, empathic understanding, and acceptance. The aim of this study was to introduce chi...
متن کاملاثربخشی بازیدرمانی گروهی بر ارتباط کودکان 5 تا 8 سال مبتلا به اختلال اتیسم با عملکرد بالا
Objective Communication deficiency is one of the diagnostic criteria for autism, which leads to difficulty in learning speech and linguistic skills. Nowadays, it is common to use play therapy for supporting children with autism. Play therapy is an active approach that helps a child to reveal his conscious and unconscious feelings through playing. The present study aimed to determine the effecti...
متن کاملThe Effectiveness of Play Therapy based on Cognitive Behavioral Approach on Social Anxiety and Self-Harm Behaviors in Children with Autism Disorder
Introduction: Considering the high statistics of children with autism disorder and the many psychological problems of this group, intervention is necessary to reduce their psychological problems. As a result, the current research was conducted with the aim of determining the effectiveness of play therapy based on cognitive behavioral approach on social anxiety and self-harm behaviors in childre...
متن کاملThe Effectiveness of Combined Music Therapy and Physical Activity on Motor Coordination in Children With Autism
Objectives: Motor skills play an important role in language, play, academic and adaptive behaviors of individuals. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of music therapy along with play therapy in rising motor coordination of children with autism. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design, Autism Evaluation Scale and Motor Development Scale w...
متن کاملDeveloping a Family-Centered Eclectic Model and Comparison of its Effectiveness with the Treatment of Parent-Child Interaction in Improving the Parent-Child Relationship of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (High Performance)
Introduction: It seems necessary to identify the components affecting the treatment and to develop a comprehensive, flexible, family-oriented eclectic model that is compatible with each family. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop an eclectic family-centered model and compare its effectiveness with the treatment of parent-child interaction in improving the parent-child relationship o...
متن کامل